stood的解释，在云词典中stood是什么意思？

stood

[stud]
vbl.
stand的过去式和过去分词

"I would ask them not only to see Austria in the light of the horrors of the past, but in the light of how it has stood the test in the present, " he said.
他说，"我要请他们不要仅以过去的恐怖来观察奥地利，而要看看奥国如何承受了现在的考验。"
"We stood by the lake, mesmerized by the flashing colours of the fish."
＂我们站在湖边，被鱼身上闪烁的色彩迷住了。＂
A big oak tree stood in front of the house.
一棵大橡树屹立在房子前面。
A bomb burst a few meters a way from where we stood.
一颗炸弹在离我们站的地方几米处炸了。
A little piano stood against the wall.
一架小钢琴靠墙放着。
A man stood behind the women and listened to their talk.
那个男人站在那些女人背后，听她们议论。
A table stood in the center of the room.
一个餐桌摆在房间的中央。
A tall tree once stood here.
这曾经有一棵大树。
After the show our host stood treat to a late supper.
观看演出之后，主人又请我们吃了一顿夜宵。
All his friends stood behind him in his struggle.
在他的斗争中，他所有的朋友都支持他。